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Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA)

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Class 10 History Chapter 9
Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA)
important Questions

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Here are some important class 10 Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA important questions and answers. These questions aim to aid students in practising and achieving high scores in their ICSE Class 10 History & Civics Examination 2024-25. Diverse question types will assist in clarifying doubts and effective exam preparation, enhancing problem-solving skills, and building confidence. Important questions for class 10 icse history will be helpful in preparing well for the exam.

Introduction

Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA) played a significant role in India’s independence movement. Bose’s death in a reported plane crash in Taiwan in 1945 remains controversial, sparking numerous conspiracy theories. The INA trials after World War II brought the issue of Indian independence to the forefront, enhancing support for the freedom movement. Bose’s legacy symbolizes the unwavering commitment to freedom and continues to inspire generations of Indians. His birth anniversary, January 23, is celebrated as “Parakram Diwas” in his honor. Though the INA’s military campaigns didn’t directly lead to independence, Bose’s efforts shaped the narrative of the freedom movement, fostering determination among Indians in their pursuit of liberty.These concepts are crucial when studying class 10 Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA) important questions and answers.

What are Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA)?

Subhash Chandra Bose was a pivotal figure in India’s fight for independence, known for his leadership of the Indian National Army (INA). Bose, also referred to as Netaji, sought assistance from Axis powers during World War II to free India from British rule. The INA, formed by Indian prisoners of war and overseas Indians, aimed to liberate India by collaborating with Japan and Germany. Bose’s impassioned speeches and rallying cry of “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!” resonated deeply, inspiring thousands to join the INA’s cause. Though the INA’s military campaigns didn’t directly secure India’s independence, Bose’s leadership and the INA’s efforts left an indelible mark on the freedom movement, symbolizing a fierce determination for liberation.
ICSE Chapter 9 01 1

Class 10 Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army (INA) Important Questions and Answers

Q1.The title of ‘Father of the Nation’ was given to Mahatma Gandhi by……
Options
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Subhash Chandra Bose
(c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(d) None of these

Ans. (b) Subhash Chandra Bose

Explanation:

Mahatma Gandhi was first called the "Father of the Nation" by Subhas Chandra Bose.

Q2. In which of the following countries did Subhash Chandra Bose organise the “Tiger Legion”?
Options
(a) Singapore
(b) Japan
(c) Italy
(d) Germany

Ans. (d) Germany

Explanation:
Subhash Chandra Bose founded the Tiger Legion in Germany in 1941.

Q3. What were the three decisions taken at the Tokyo Conference?

Explanation:

The Tokyo Conference was held from 28th March to 31st March 1942. It was attended by about more than 120 delegates from Burma, Malaya, Thailand, Indo-China, Japan, China etc. The Tokyo Conference passed a resolution to form an ‘Indian National Army’. At the Tokyo Conference (28th March, 1942), the following decisions were taken :
(i) To expand and strengthen the Indian Independence League.
(ii) To form under the overall command of the League an Indian National Army (INA) i.e., an army for the liberation of India; and
(iii) To hold a Conference at Bangkok to consolidate these decisions.

Q4. Mention two factors responsible for the rift between Gandhi and Subhash.

Explanation:

Bose and Gandhi possessed opposite views that led to irreconcilable differences between the two:
(a) Subhash believed in socialism and revolutionary thinking. This went against the policy and programme of Gandhi.
(b) Bose was of the opinion that freedom could not be achieved without outside support particularly in the war times. Both Gandhi and Nehru rejected this idea of Subhash.

Q5.By organising the Indian National Army, Subhash Chandra Bose inculcated patriotism among the Indians and inspired them to fight against the British. With reference to the above statement, answer the following questions :
Describe the contributions of Subhash Chandra Bose to the national movement.

Explanation:

1. Subhash Chandra Bose joined the Indian National Congress and took part in the Non-Cooperation Movement along with Mahatma Gandhi.
2. He started a party named the Forward Bloc with the aim of liberating India with the support of workers and youth.
3. Subhash Chandra Bose became the Supreme Commander of the Indian National Army
4. He set up the provisional government of free India in Singapore.
5. He captured Andaman and Nicobar Islands and gave a tough fight to the British forces.

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ICSE Class 10 History and Civics Chapter wise Important Questions

Conclusion

If you are looking to further practice and enhance your understanding of the concepts discussed in the chapter, oswal.io provides a comprehensive set of questions of ICSE Class 10 history important questions for understanding the concept in a better way.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ans: Subhash Chandra Bose, often referred to as Netaji, was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement. He is known for his dedication to achieving complete independence for India and his role in organising the Indian National Army (INA).
Ans: The Indian National Army (INA) was a military force composed of Indian volunteers who fought alongside the Japanese forces during World War II to liberate India from British colonial rule. It was formed in 1942.
Ans: Subhash Chandra Bose formed the INA with the goal of utilising military force to free India from British colonial rule. He believed that the British would be vulnerable during World War II, and he sought foreign assistance to achieve this objective.
Ans: Bose sought support for the INA from Axis powers, particularly Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan. He believed that collaborating with them could weaken the British presence in India.
Ans: The INA conducted several military campaigns in Southeast Asia, including the Imphal-Kohima campaign in 1944, which was one of the most significant. However, the INA’s efforts in these campaigns did not lead to the liberation of India.
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