ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus

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ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25

The ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education) Class 10 syllabus is developed and prescribed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). The CISCE is a private board of school education in India responsible for conducting the ICSE and ISC (Indian School Certificate) examinations for Class 10 and Class 12 students, respectively. The council designs the syllabus, conducts examinations, and sets the academic standards for schools affiliated with it. The ICSE syllabus is known for its comprehensive and balanced approach to education, covering a wide range of subjects and topics.

Introduction

Geography syllabus ICSE class 10 often addresses environmental issues and concerns. Geography in the ICSE curriculum encourages students to apply their knowledge to address real-world issues, making it relevant and practical. The syllabus may incorporate the use of geospatial technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and remote sensing, introducing students to modern tools and technologies used in geography.The syllabus has specific case studies related to Indian geography, culture, and regional diversity. Students are expected to excel in map work, which includes the interpretation of topographical maps, location of geographical features, and calculations related to distances and directions.

ICSE Class 10th Updated Syllabus for Geography 2024-25

SR. NOUNIT NAMECHAPTER NAME
1Map workMap Study: Interpretation of Topographical Maps
Map of India
2Geography of IndiaLocation, Extent and Physical features
Climate of India
Soil Resources
Natural Vegetation of India
Water Resources
Mineral and Energy Resources
Agriculture In India
Industries in India: Agro Based
Industries in India: MineralBased
Transport in India
Waste Generation and Management

ICSE Syllabus for Class 10 Geography 2024-25 with Marking Scheme

There will be one paper of two hours duration carrying 80 marks and Internal Assessment of 20 marks. The Paper will consist of two parts, Part I and Part II.
Part I (compulsory) will consist of two questions.
Question 1 will be based on Topographical Map.
Question 2 will be based on an outline Map of India.
Part II: Candidates will be expected to answer any five questions.

Syllabus PDF Download Link

Latest ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus for 2024-25 academic session

ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus Overview

Geography class 10 icse syllabus typically includes a range of topics and unique features that aim to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The syllabus covers both physical and human geography, giving students a well-rounded knowledge of the subject. This includes topics related to climatology, biogeography, population, agriculture, industry, and more. Class 10 icse geography syllabus 2024-25 places a significant emphasis on topographical maps. Students are expected to develop strong map-reading skills, including interpreting map symbols, measuring distances, and identifying geographical features.

Interpretation of Topographical Maps

This chapter from geography syllabus class 10 icse 2024-25 focuses on developing map-reading skills. Students learn to use grid references, interpret contour lines, and understand color tints and symbols on topographical maps. The chapter covers the identification of landforms, drainage patterns, and settlements, enhancing students’ ability to decipher geographical features.

Map of India

This chapter from icse class 10 geography syllabus requires students to master the mapping of India, including major geographical features such as mountains, plains, rivers, and cities. The emphasis is on accurate identification and labeling, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of India’s diverse physical attributes and their spatial relationships.

Location, Extent and Physical features

This chapter of geography syllabus class 10 icse 2024-25 aims to accurately depict India’s geographical position and extent. Students learn to represent physical features like mountains, plateaus, plains, and rivers on a map, providing a visual representation of India’s varied terrain.

Climate

This chapter geography syllabus class 10 icse 2024-25 covers the distribution of temperature, rainfall, and winds during summer and winter, and discusses the factors influencing the climate of the area. It systematically explores the characteristics of each season, fostering a nuanced understanding of how climatic patterns shape the environment.

Soil Resources

This chapter geography syllabus class 10 icse 2024-25 covers and discusses the distribution, composition, and characteristics of various types of soils found in the region, including alluvial, black, red, and laterite soils. Each soil type should be evaluated based on attributes such as color, texture, and mineral content, as well as the specific crops typically associated with or best suited for each soil type. Students explore soil erosion causes and prevention methods, gaining insights into sustainable agricultural practices and soil conservation.

Natural Vegetation

This chapter from geography class 10 icse syllabus 2024-25 discusses and highlights the significant roles that forests play in the ecosystem. Focusing on the significance of forests, vegetation types, and forest conservation, this chapter explores the roles forests play in biodiversity and climate regulation. It delves into various vegetation types, correlating them with environmental conditions and discussing conservation strategies.

Water Resources

This chapter from icse geography syllabus 2024-25 discusses the different sources of water available, specifically focusing on surface water and groundwater. Highlights the origins, availability, and utilization of these water sources for various purposes such as agriculture, industrial use, and domestic consumption. From surface water and groundwater sources to conservation needs and irrigation methods, this chapter provides a comprehensive overview of water resources. Students understand the origins, utilization, and conservation of water, with a focus on sustainable practices.

Mineral and Energy Resources

This chapter from icse geography syllabus 2024-25 discusses the distribution and uses of various essential minerals such as iron ore, manganese, copper, and bauxite. Each mineral’s application and the regions where they are predominantly found should be meticulously explored and presented.Covering the distribution and uses of minerals, conventional and non-conventional energy sources, and hydel power, this chapter explores India’s resource landscape. Students gain insights into the impact of these resources on industry and energy production.

Agriculture

This chapter from icse class 10 geography syllabus explores the diverse farming types prevalent in India, such as subsistence and commercial farming, which further includes shifting, intensive, extensive, plantation, and mixed farming. Exploring the significance of agriculture, farming types, agricultural seasons, and crop cultivation, this chapter provides a holistic view of India’s agrarian landscape. Students delve into challenges, reforms, and the distinctive features of various crops.

Manufacturing Industries

This chapter from icse class 10 geography syllabus discusses the significance of agro-based industries, focusing particularly on the sugar and textile sectors. Delve into the cotton and silk segments of the textile industry, exploring their roles, contributions, and impact on the economy and society. It also highlights the critical role of mineral-based industries, with a particular emphasis on iron and steel.

Transport

This chapter from icse geography syllabus 2024-25 discusses the significance of various modes of transportation, including roadways, railways, airways, and waterways. For each mode, analyze their respective advantages and disadvantages, evaluating their effectiveness and suitability in different scenarios and contexts. Explores how each transportation method uniquely contributes to the economy, societal convenience, and overall connectivity.

Waste Management

This chapter geography syllabus class 10 icse 2024-25 discusses the detrimental effects of waste accumulation on various aspects such as landscape aesthetics, pollution levels, public health, and both terrestrial and aquatic (freshwater and marine) ecosystems. Addressing the impact of waste accumulation and the need for effective waste management, this chapter explores safe disposal methods and waste reduction strategies. Students gain insights into mitigating environmental impacts and promoting sustainable waste practices.

ICSE Class 10 Subject wise Syllabus

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Oswal.io could provide comprehensive study materials, textbooks, and resources that cover the entire ICSE Class 10 History and Civics syllabus for the specified year. This should include both theoretical content and practical examples. Oswal.io can be an instrumental tool for students preparing for their ICSE Class 10 Geography exams for the 2024-25 academic year in several significant ways. Oswal.io provides a well-organized and up-to-date Geography syllabus specifically tailored for Class 10 ICSE students. This will ensure that students can focus on relevant topics, aligning their preparation with exam expectations.

Conclusion

The ICSE Class 10 Geography syllabus covers a diverse range of topics, including map interpretation, physical features of India, climate patterns, soil and water resources, agriculture, industries, transportation, and environmental issues. Students explore geographical concepts through a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical map-reading skills, fostering a comprehensive understanding of India’s geography and its interconnectedness with various environmental and human factors. If you wish to reinforce your knowledge and delve deeper into the principles covered in this chapter, oswal.io offers an extensive collection of questions designed to improve your comprehension of the concepts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ans: The ICSE class 10 geography syllabus typically covers topics related to physical geography, human geography, and environmental issues. These may include aspects of climatology, biogeography, agriculture, industry, population, and more.
Ans: To prepare for the map work and topographical maps section, you should practice reading and interpreting topographic maps. Familiarize yourself with the key symbols and understand how to determine distances and directions. Additionally, practice locating specific features on a map and answering questions related to it.
Ans: Some common challenges include memorizing the large amount of information related to geographical features, understanding complex concepts in physical and human geography, and effectively answering questions that require critical thinking and analysis.
Ans: While it’s important to follow the prescribed textbook based on the ICSE syllabus, students often find reference books like “ICSE Geography for Class 10” by R. D. Mishra and “Geography for ICSE Examinations” by O.P. Tandon to be helpful for additional practice and clarification of concepts.
Ans: To improve your map skills, practice regularly with topographical maps. Pay attention to map legends, symbols, and scales. Try to locate various features on the map and calculate distances and directions accurately. You can also use online resources and tutorials to enhance your map-reading skills.