ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus

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ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25

The ICSE board has recently made the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 available on their official website. While the ICSE chemistry syllabus class 10 for 2024-25 will largely maintain continuity with the previous year’s syllabus (2023-24), there may be some limited revisions. This syllabus encompasses fundamental concepts in chemistry, including Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Acids and Bases, Organic Chemistry, and Environmental Chemistry. Students are encouraged to refer to the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 as a comprehensive guide to effectively structure their studies and exam preparation in the field of chemistry.

Introduction

Students pursuing ICSE Class 10 have the opportunity to unlock substantial scoring potential in Chemistry, positioning it as a subject conducive to achieving academic excellence. By attaining a profound understanding of concepts and comprehensively covering the chemistry syllabus class 10 ICSE for the academic year 2024-25, students can secure commendable grades in their examinations. It is crucial for them to immerse themselves in the entire chemistry textbook, actively engage in solving its exercises, and familiarize themselves with the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus well in advance of the upcoming academic year.

ICSE Class 10th Updated Syllabus for Chemistry 2024-25

The ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 offers a comprehensive overview of the chapters that students will explore during the academic year, ensuring a structured and systematic learning experience. Here students can find the chapterwise ICSE chemistry syllabus for class 10.
ChaptersChapter Name
1Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
2Chemical Bonding
3Study of Acids, Bases and Salts
4Analytical Chemistry
5Mole concept and Stoichiometry
6Electrolysis
7Metallurgy
8Study of Compounds : Hydrogen Chloride
9Study of Compounds : Ammonia and Nitric Acid
10Study of Compounds : Sulphuric Acid
11Organic Compounds

ICSE Syllabus for Class 10 Chemistry 2024-25 with Marking Scheme

The ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 offers a comprehensive overview of the chapters that students will delve into during the academic year, ensuring a structured and systematic learning experience.
SubjectTheory TestInternal Assessment of Project Work
Chemistry80 Marks20 Marks

Syllabus PDF Download Link

Latest ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus for 2024-25 academic session

ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus Overview

Class 10 ICSE chemistry syllabus for the academic year 2024-25 provides a comprehensive roadmap of the units and chapters that students will delve into during the academic year, ensuring a structured and systematic learning experience.

Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties – Physical and Chemical

This chapter of ICSE class 10 chemistry syllabus delves into the study of periodic properties and variations of both physical and chemical properties of elements. This chapter involves comprehending periodic properties and variations within groups and periods on the periodic table. It emphasizes how elements display similar trends as one moves across periods or down groups, highlighting the crucial role of atomic number in organizing and explaining these periodic behaviors.

Chemical Bonding

This chapter of ICSE chemistry class 10 syllabus covers various bondings. It covers electrovalent bonding (ionic bonding) involving electron transfer, covalent bonding where atoms share electrons to form molecules, and coordinate bonding (dative covalent bonding) where one atom provides both electrons. Students explore the characteristics and properties of compounds formed through these bonding types. Additionally, students will explore the structures of various compounds and practice drawing electron dot structures to represent the arrangement of electrons in molecules.

Study of Acids, Bases and Salts

In the chemistry syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25 , students grasp fundamental definitions of acids, bases, and salts, considering molecular composition and characteristic properties. They study ions present in mineral acids, alkalis, and salts, testing for acidity and alkalinity using litmus and pH paper. The syllabus further covers the definition of salts, types such as normal, acidic, and basic salts, and explores chemical reactions when dilute acids act on salts. Students also learn methods of normal salt preparation, including precipitation and neutralization reactions, with the ability to represent these processes through chemical equations.

Analytical Chemistry

In this chapter of chemistry class 10 ICSE syllabus 2024-25 students examine the effects of ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) on salt solutions, observing color changes and the formation of hydroxide precipitates in salts of calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and lead (Pb). Specific actions of ammonium hydroxide on copper salts and sodium hydroxide on ammonium salts are highlighted. Additionally, students explore reactions with alkalis (NaOH, KOH) on certain metals, oxides, and hydroxides, gaining an understanding of chemical changes and resultant products.

Mole Concept and Stoichiometry

In the ICSE class 10 chemistry syllabus 2024-25, students study Gay Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumes and Avogadro’s Law, explaining the relationship between volumes in chemical reactions and the volume-mole correlation under constant conditions. They refer to the atomicity of elements like hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and chlorine without requiring proof. The syllabus covers vapor density, its relation to relative molecular mass, and methods for its determination. Students learn the concept of a mole, its relation to mass, and calculations involving the number of moles from mass and vice versa. Additionally, they engage in simple calculations based on chemical equations, including stoichiometry and mole-to-mole conversions.

Electrolysis

In chemistry class 10 ICSE syllabus, students differentiate between electrolytes (substances conducting electricity) and non-electrolytes. They classify substances based on containing molecules only, ions only, or both, understanding their electrical conductivity. The syllabus introduces terms like electrolysis, electrolyte, electrode, anode, cathode, anion, cation, oxidation, and reduction, explaining electron transfer in chemical reactions. Students study the migration of ions during electrolysis, factors influencing selective ion discharge, and reference the activity series of metals. Practical demonstrations include electrolysis of molten lead bromide, acidified water, and aqueous copper (II) sulfate. The syllabus also explores practical applications of electrolysis in industries and daily life.

Metallurgy

Statistics chapter of class 10 ICSE maths syllabus focuses on data analysis, covering topics like data representation, measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode), and measures of dispersion (range, variance, standard deviation). Students learn to organize and interpret data using various graphical representations such as histograms, bar charts, and scatter plots. Statistical concepts are applied to real-life scenarios, helping students understand the importance of statistics in making informed decisions and drawing conclusions from data.

Study of Compounds

In the ICSE chemistry class 10 syllabus 2024-25, students explore the properties and applications of key substances such as Hydrogen Chloride, Ammonia, Nitric Acid, and Sulphuric Acid. They learn the preparation methods, conduct practical experiments on density and solubility, study chemical reactions, and understand industrial-scale production processes. Specific topics include the preparation of Hydrogen Chloride from Sodium Chloride, the Haber-Bosch process for Ammonia, laboratory methods for Nitric Acid, and the large-scale production of Sulphuric Acid. The curriculum also delves into the unique behaviors of these substances, such as the acidic properties of Hydrogen Chloride and Sulphuric Acid, and the oxidizing and dehydrating properties of Nitric Acid and concentrated Sulphuric Acid, respectively.

Organic Chemistry

In the chemistry syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25, students are introduced to organic chemistry, focusing on the significance of carbon and compounds containing it. They study the structural features of organic compounds and the concept of isomerism, where compounds share a molecular formula but have different structural arrangements. The curriculum covers homologous series, groups of organic compounds with similar characteristics and gradually changing properties. Students learn the basics of naming organic compounds through simple nomenclature. The syllabus includes a detailed exploration of hydrocarbons, encompassing alkanes (saturated hydrocarbons), alkenes (unsaturated hydrocarbons with double bonds), and alkynes (unsaturated hydrocarbons with triple bonds), discussing their characteristics and properties.

ICSE Class 10 Subject wise Syllabus

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Conclusion

In ICSE Class 10 Chemistry, students delve into diverse topics such as the properties and applications of substances, electrolysis, the occurrence of metals, and the study of organic compounds. The curriculum emphasizes practical applications, hands-on experiments, and a comprehensive understanding of chemical principles. If you are looking to further practice and enhance your understanding of the concepts discussed in the chapter, oswal.io provides a comprehensive set of questions for understanding the concept in a better way.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ans: The ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus covers acids and bases, metals and non-metals, chemical reactions, organic chemistry, and periodic properties. Students learn about electrolysis, occurrence of metals, chemical bonding, and stoichiometry, providing a comprehensive foundation in fundamental chemical concepts.
Ans: Effective preparation for ICSE Class 10 Chemistry involves creating a study schedule, dedicating focused time to each topic, practicing regularly with sample papers, and seeking clarification on doubts from teachers or reference materials. Utilizing interactive learning resources and engaging in group study sessions can enhance understanding and retention of key concepts.
Ans: Yes, the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus incorporates practical experiments to provide students with hands-on experience. These experiments are designed to deepen their understanding of theoretical concepts, develop practical skills, and foster a holistic comprehension of chemical principles. Students should actively participate in these experiments to reinforce their knowledge.
Ans: Learning about acids and bases in Class 10 Chemistry is significant as it forms the foundation for understanding various chemical reactions. Acids and bases play a crucial role in everyday life and industrial processes. Knowledge of their properties, reactions, and applications is essential for comprehending chemical principles and their practical implications in diverse fields.
Ans: Yes, the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus includes specific guidelines for naming organic compounds. Students learn systematic nomenclature rules to name organic molecules. Understanding these guidelines is essential for effective communication in the language of chemistry and accurately representing the structures of various organic compounds.